Challenges faced by IT industry
· Unstable currency
· Slowdown in US economy
· Fallout of subprime and credits crisis on banking, retail services
· Rising oil prices
· Wage inflation
· Inflationary pressures
· Fall in operating margins
· Shortage of employable talent
· Cap on H1-B visas
· Protectionism threats ahead of the US presidential election
How IT companies are tackling the new challenges
· Reduce dependence on US economy
· Increases exposure to European region
· Focus on domestic market
· Focus on region like Australia, Canada, etc.
· Look at newer verticals such as pharma , healthcare, energy and utilities
· Expand services lines, also newer services within core focus areas
· New offerings such as SaaS
· Focus on honing consulting capabilities
· Look to have global presence by setting up offshore centers
· Move away from linear growth path
· Look at increasing revenue per worker
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